Review Nutrients · 2026 From Diet to Dysbiosis: How Nutritional Factors Shape Gut Microbiota and Drive Airway Inflammation in Pediatric Asthma. Temneanu OR, Mihai A, Olariu R, et al. Faecalibacterium prausnitzii PubMed ↗
Randomized trial International immunopharmacology · 2026 Exploratory pilot trial of a multicomponent immunonutritional supplement in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: The INAPRA study. Caldaria E, Iorio R, Marziali D, et al. PubMed ↗
Randomized trial Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica · 2026 Effects of montelukast combined with inhaled corticosteroids on the airway-gut microbiome and immune regulation in children with asthma. Fan D, Wu Y, Bao Y, et al. Anaerobutyricum halliiFaecalibacterium PubMed ↗
Review Medicine · 2026 Evolving landscapes in childhood asthma-gut microbiota research: A bibliometric analysis from 2000 to 2024. Zhao Y, Wang H, Lu Y, et al. Faecalibacterium PubMed ↗
Observational The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026 Interactions between host genetics and gut microbiome influence susceptibility to childhood asthma and lung function. Miyachi H, Shibata R, Javornik Cregeen SJ, et al. Alistipes indistinctusBacteroides uniformisBifidobacterium longumButyricimonas virosa +2 more PubMed ↗
Observational Medicine · 2025 Explore impact of inhaled glucocorticoids/β₂-agonists on the oropharyngeal microbiota in asthma patients impact of GCs/β₂-agonists on oropharyngeal microbiota in asthma. Yang Y, Liu Y, Wang R, et al. Saccharomyces cerevisiae PubMed ↗
Meta-analysis Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025 Gut microbiome dysbiosis in chronic lung disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pan J, Zhang Y, Qiu S, et al. Bacteroides PubMed ↗
Meta-analysis Medicine · 2025 Gut microbiota and childhood asthma: A 2-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization study. Li Y, Li D, Fang M, et al. Blautia PubMed ↗
Review Omics · 2025 Unraveling the Microbiome-Asthma Axis: Metagenomic Insights from Airway and Gut Microbial Communities. Dasgupta S Faecalibacterium PubMed ↗
Randomized trial Drug research · 2025 A Randomized, Controlled Study Evaluating Effects of Saccharomyces boulardii in Adult Patients with Asthma. Dezfouli KA, Darban M, Hemmati M, et al. Saccharomyces cerevisiae PubMed ↗
Observational The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025 Gene-by-environment interactions modulate the infant gut microbiota in asthma and atopy. Stickley SA, Fang ZY, Ambalavanan A, et al. Blautia obeum PubMed ↗
Review Immunological reviews · 2025 Early-Life Host-Microbial Interactions and Asthma Development: A Lifelong Impact? Pattaroni C, Marsland BJ, Harris NL Faecalibacterium PubMed ↗
Observational Cell · 2024 Microbial colonization programs are structured by breastfeeding and guide healthy respiratory development. Shenhav L, Fehr K, Reyna ME, et al. Mediterraneibacter gnavus PubMed ↗
Observational Maternal & child nutrition · 2024 Characteristics of infant formula consumed in the first months of life and allergy in the EDEN mother-child cohort. Adjibade M, Vigneron L, Delvert R, et al. Bifidobacterium animalis PubMed ↗
Randomized trial Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology · 2022 Bifidobacterium infantis 35624 efficacy in patients with uncontrolled asthma: A randomized placebo-controlled trial. Sangkanjanavanich S, Pradubpongsa P, Mitthamsiri W, et al. Bifidobacterium longum PubMed ↗
Systematic review The Lancet. Microbe · 2022 The association between early-life gut microbiota and childhood respiratory diseases: a systematic review. Alcazar CG, Paes VM, Shao Y, et al. Faecalibacterium PubMed ↗
Randomized trial Microbiology spectrum · 2021 Adjunctive Probiotics Alleviates Asthmatic Symptoms via Modulating the Gut Microbiome and Serum Metabolome. Liu A, Ma T, Xu N, et al. Bifidobacterium animalisBifidobacterium longumParabacteroides distasonis PubMed ↗
Randomized trial Clinical and experimental allergy · 2021 Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM-17938 for preventing cough in adults with mild allergic asthma: A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled cross-over study. Satia I, Cusack R, Stevens C, et al. Limosilactobacillus reuteri PubMed ↗
Observational Journal of immunology · 2021 Altered IgA Response to Gut Bacteria Is Associated with Childhood Asthma in Peru. Hsieh CS, Rengarajan S, Kau A, et al. Blautia PubMed ↗
Observational Cell host & microbe · 2021 The infant gut resistome associates with E. coli, environmental exposures, gut microbiome maturity, and asthma-associated bacterial composition. Li X, Stokholm J, Brejnrod A, et al. Escherichia coli PubMed ↗
Review Obesity · 2021 The Gut/Lung Microbiome Axis in Obesity, Asthma, and Bariatric Surgery: A Literature Review. Kim YJ, Womble JT, Gunsch CK, et al. Akkermansia muciniphila PubMed ↗
Clinical trial The Journal of pediatrics · 2021 The Impact of Formula Choice for the Management of Pediatric Cow's Milk Allergy on the Occurrence of Other Allergic Manifestations: The Atopic March Cohort Study. Nocerino R, Bedogni G, Carucci L, et al. Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus PubMed ↗
Metabolomics · 2026 Exploratory integrative analysis of infant gut microbiome and metabolome suggests diet- and microbiome-derived metabolites associated with childhood asthma. Turi KN, Wu X, Li Y, et al. [Clostridium] innocuumThomasclavelia ramosa PubMed ↗
International immunopharmacology · 2026 Intranasal probiotic administration attenuates allergic airway inflammation and is associated with immune-stromal changes in mice. Yang X, Yu F, Wu X, et al. Bifidobacterium longumClostridium butyricum PubMed ↗
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026 Molecular insights into lower respiratory tract microbiota reveal disease-specific biomarkers and shared microbial networks in asthma and COPD. Huang Y, Zhao Y, Xin X, et al. Haemophilus parainfluenzaeKlebsiella pneumoniaeVeillonella parvula PubMed ↗
Comprehensive physiology · 2026 The Role of Fecal Microbiome Transplantation in Steroid Hyporesponsive Asthma. Saheb Sharif-Askari N, Eladham MW, Mdkhana B, et al. Akkermansia muciniphilaFaecalibacterium prausnitzii PubMed ↗
Cell metabolism · 2026 Breath volatilome as a non-invasive reflection of gut microbiota-driven health and disease. Delzenne NM, Autuori M, Neyrinck AM [Eubacterium] siraeum PubMed ↗
Asian Pacific journal of allergy and immunology · 2026 Oral administration of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis LDL557 attenuates airway inflammation and changes the gut microbiota in a Der p-sensitized mouse model of allergic asthma. Chen PC, Hsieh MH, Chen WL, et al. Lactobacillus delbrueckiiLactobacillus gasseri PubMed ↗
Cell metabolism · 2026 The gut microbiota shapes the human and murine breath volatilome. Hernandez-Leyva AJ, Berna AZ, Bui MH, et al. [Eubacterium] siraeum PubMed ↗
Mediators of inflammation · 2026 Genetic Correlations and Causal Relationships Among Allergic Diseases: A Comprehensive Mendelian Randomization Study With Multiomic Mediation Analysis. Zhang PA, Wang JL, Fu SY, et al. Bacteroides intestinalis PubMed ↗
Molecular nutrition & food research · 2025 Saccharomyces boulardii Alleviates Ovalbumin-Induced Pyroptosis Through Cyba and IL-17 Signaling Pathway. Chen Z, Hu L, Yang Y, et al. Saccharomyces cerevisiae PubMed ↗
Scientific reports · 2025 The potential effect of gut microbiota on the secretion of selected cytokines by human cells in vitro. Kopa-Stojak PN, Kleniewska P, Hoffmann A, et al. Parabacteroides distasonisPhocaeicola vulgatus PubMed ↗
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025 The relationship between the early-life gastrointestinal microbiome and childhood nocturnal cough. Eapen AA, Ma T, Sitarik AR, et al. Blautia PubMed ↗
Food & function · 2024 Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CCFM1274 relieved allergic asthma symptoms by modifying intestinal tryptophan metabolism in mice. Wang H, He Y, Dang D, et al. Bifidobacterium animalis PubMed ↗
Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia · 2024 Microbial variations in sputum cultures among hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: differences in sputum microbiota between asthma and COPD patients. Uzer F, Karaboğa B, Çalış AG, et al. Klebsiella pneumoniae PubMed ↗
International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024 Promising Intestinal Microbiota Associated with Clinical Characteristics of COPD Through Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis. Lai T, Luo C, Yuan Y, et al. Bacteroides PubMed ↗
Scientific reports · 2023 The potential immunomodulatory role of the gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of asthma: an in vitro study. Kleniewska P, Kopa-Stojak PN, Hoffmann A, et al. Parabacteroides distasonisPhocaeicola vulgatus PubMed ↗
Allergology international · 2023 Lactobacillus paracasei-derived extracellular vesicles alleviate neutrophilic asthma by inhibiting the JNK pathway in airway epithelium. Sim S, Park HJ, Kim YK, et al. Lacticaseibacillus paracasei PubMed ↗
Cell communication and signaling · 2023 Extracellular vesicles of the probiotic bacteria E. coli O83 activate innate immunity and prevent allergy in mice. Schmid AM, Razim A, Wysmołek M, et al. Escherichia coli PubMed ↗
International immunology · 2023 Low-dose perinatal supplementation with Enterococcus faecalis increases concentrations of short-chain fatty acids in the offspring but does not protect against allergic asthma. Arntz JL, Alhasan MM, Datye S, et al. Enterococcus faecalis PubMed ↗
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023 Gut microbiome is associated with asthma and race in children with food allergy. Mahdavinia M, Fyolek JP, Jiang J, et al. Bacteroides eggerthiiBacteroides intestinalisBacteroides thetaiotaomicronBifidobacterium breve +1 more PubMed ↗
Microbial pathogenesis · 2023 Analysis of sputum microbial flora in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with different phenotypes during acute exacerbations. Mao X, Li Y, Shi P, et al. Klebsiella pneumoniae PubMed ↗
Immunobiology · 2023 Lactobacillus rhamnosus 76 alleviates airway inflammation in ovalbumin-allergic mice and improves mucus secretion by down-regulating STAT6/SPDEF pathway. Hou Y, Zheng S, Zou F, et al. Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus PubMed ↗
Allergy · 2023 Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis in sputum of severe asthma with inflammasome and neutrophil activation. Versi A, Ivan FX, Abdel-Aziz MI, et al. Haemophilus parainfluenzae PubMed ↗
Med · 2023 Breastfeeding enrichment of B. longum subsp. infantis mitigates the effect of antibiotics on the microbiota and childhood asthma risk. Dai DLY, Petersen C, Hoskinson C, et al. Bifidobacterium longum PubMed ↗
mSphere · 2022 Effects of Fluticasone Propionate on Klebsiella pneumoniae and Gram-Negative Bacteria Associated with Chronic Airway Disease. Begley LA, Opron K, Bian G, et al. Klebsiella pneumoniae PubMed ↗
Allergy · 2022 The maternal prenatal and offspring early-life gut microbiome of childhood asthma phenotypes. Lee-Sarwar KA, Chen YC, Chen YY, et al. Bacteroides PubMed ↗
Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2022 Comparison of safety, efficacy and serum immune indexes of Clostridium butyricum Enterococcus triple viable vs Bifidobacterium triple viable in the treatment of bronchial asthma in children. Zhang C, Wu QB Clostridium butyricum PubMed ↗
Journal of immunology research · 2022 Treatment with Distinct Antibiotic Classes Causes Different Pulmonary Outcomes on Allergic Airway Inflammation Associated with Modulation of Symbiotic Microbiota. Cavalcante GG, Guimarães AG, Queiroz-Glauss CP, et al. Akkermansia muciniphila PubMed ↗
Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi · 2022 Effect of combination treatment with Lactobacillus rhamnosus and corticosteroid in reducing airway inflammation in a mouse asthma model. Voo PY, Wu CT, Sun HL, et al. Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus PubMed ↗