Observational Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2022 The faecal microbiota is distinct in HLA-B27+ ankylosing spondylitis patients versus HLA-B27+ healthy controls. Stoll ML, Sawhney H, Wells PM, et al. Akkermansia muciniphilaBacteroides fragilisFaecalibacterium prausnitzii PubMed ↗
Systematic review Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2021 Gut microbiota changes in patients with spondyloarthritis: A systematic review. Wang L, Wang Y, Zhang P, et al. Bacteroides fragilisDialister invisusEnterocloster bolteae PubMed ↗
International immunopharmacology · 2025 Evaluating the gut microbiota alterations and their correlation with cytokine gene expression in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Farsadi S, Sharifi Y, Bagheri M, et al. [Clostridium] leptum PubMed ↗
Clinical rheumatology · 2025 Investigating the potential impact of gut microbiota and immune cells on ankylosing spondylitis based on single-cell sequencing and genetic variation analysis. Xue J, Chen T, Wu S, et al. Sutterella wadsworthensis PubMed ↗
Clinical rheumatology · 2024 Gut microbiota and risk of ankylosing spondylitis. Jiang X, Wang M, Liu B, et al. Phocaeicola vulgatusSutterella wadsworthensis PubMed ↗
Frontiers in immunology · 2024 Gut microbiome and metabolome to discover pathogenic bacteria and probiotics in ankylosing spondylitis. Lai Y, Tang W, Luo X, et al. Bacteroides uniformisMediterraneibacter gnavus PubMed ↗
Revista alergia Mexico · 2024 [Faecal microbiota study reveals specific dysbiosis in spondyloarthritis according to subtype, disease activity and treatment]. Romero-Sánchez C, Ferrer-Santos C, Abril D, et al. Alistipes indistinctusAlistipes putredinisBacteroides eggerthiiGemmiger formicilis +2 more PubMed ↗
Animal study Frontiers in immunology · 2023 Identification of gut dysbiosis in axial spondyloarthritis patients and improvement of experimental ankylosing spondyloarthritis by microbiome-derived butyrate with immune-modulating function. Min HK, Na HS, Jhun J, et al. Faecalibacterium prausnitzii PubMed ↗
Animal study Immunological investigations · 2022 Resveratrol Attenuates Ankylosing Spondylitis in Mice by Inhibiting the TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 Pathway and Regulating Gut Microbiota. Ding MH, Xu PG, Wang Y, et al. Enterococcus faecalis PubMed ↗
Observational Journal of autoimmunity · 2019 Metagenomic profiling of the pro-inflammatory gut microbiota in ankylosing spondylitis. Zhou C, Zhao H, Xiao XY, et al. [Eubacterium] siraeumBacteroides fragilisParabacteroides distasonisSegatella copri PubMed ↗
Observational Genome biology · 2017 Quantitative metagenomics reveals unique gut microbiome biomarkers in ankylosing spondylitis. Wen C, Zheng Z, Shao T, et al. Segatella copri PubMed ↗
Journal of medical microbiology · 2019 Metagenome-wide association study of the alterations in the intestinal microbiome composition of ankylosing spondylitis patients and the effect of traditional and herbal treatment. Huang R, Li F, Zhou Y, et al. Bacteroides nordiiEnterocloster bolteaeFlavonifractor plautiiParabacteroides distasonis PubMed ↗
Arthritis research & therapy · 2019 A distinct gut microbiota composition in patients with ankylosing spondylitis is associated with increased levels of fecal calprotectin. Klingberg E, Magnusson MK, Strid H, et al. Faecalibacterium prausnitzii PubMed ↗
Animal study Nutrients · 2020 Consumption of Cooked Black Beans Stimulates a Cluster of Some Clostridia Class Bacteria Decreasing Inflammatory Response and Improving Insulin Sensitivity. Sánchez-Tapia M, Hernández-Velázquez I, Pichardo-Ontiveros E, et al. Ruminococcus bromii PubMed ↗