Interactions › Paraclostridium bifermentans

Paraclostridium bifermentans: its interactions

Everything we hold for this microbe: the microbes it lives with, the metabolites it eats and makes, life factors and health. Click any dot to centre the map on it.

Microbes 14

  • Corynebacterium glutamicum
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the arginine, aspartate and l-lysine P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Acidovorax delafieldii
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as able to use the isobutyrate and isovalerate P. bifermentans makes. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Eshraghiella crossota
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as able to use the isobutyrate and isovalerate P. bifermentans makes. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Ruminococcus bromii
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as able to use the isobutyrate and isovalerate P. bifermentans makes. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Ruminococcus flavefaciens
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as able to use the isobutyrate and isovalerate P. bifermentans makes. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Amedibacillus dolichus
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the pyruvate P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Anaerostipes hadrus
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the pyruvate P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the pyruvate P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Buchnera aphidicola
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the l-leucine P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Clostridium celatum
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the pyruvate P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Elizabethkingia meningoseptica
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as able to use the indole P. bifermentans makes. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Escherichia coli
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the l-threonine P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Gemella morbillorum
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the pyruvate P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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  • Treponema succinifaciens
    Microbes Recorded only Recorded as making the pyruvate P. bifermentans uses. Records show both handle the same compound, not that one feeds the other in a gut. NJC19 records Oct 2026
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Metabolites 41

  • Tryptophan
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 9 of 9 strains BacDive lab tests
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  • D-maltose
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (119 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 3 of 3 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (119 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. BacDive lab tests
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (119 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Fructose
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (79 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (79 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 1 of 1 strain Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (79 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. BacDive lab tests
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  • Glucose
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (152 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 3 of 3 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (152 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. BacDive lab tests
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (152 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Glycerol
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
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  • L-arabinose
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (59 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
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  • L-arginine
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • L-aspartate
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • L-proline
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457NJC19 ref 458 Oct 2026
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  • L-serine
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • L-threonine
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457NJC19 ref 458 Oct 2026
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  • L-valine
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457NJC19 ref 458 Oct 2026
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  • Lactate
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (107 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Makes From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (107 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
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  • Mannitol
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (47 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
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  • Mannose
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (87 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 2 of 9 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (87 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. BacDive lab tests
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (87 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Propionate
    Metabolites · Makes From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (48 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (48 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Raffinose
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (75 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
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  • Xylose
    Metabolites · Eats From genomes (AGORA2) 7 of 7 strains Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (55 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. Genome analysis (AGORA2) Oct 2026
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  • Esculin
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 4 of 4 strains BacDive lab tests
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  • Nitrite
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 4 of 5 strains BacDive lab tests
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  • Nitrate
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 3 of 11 strains BacDive lab tests
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  • Gelatin
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 2 of 2 strains BacDive lab tests
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  • L-Isoleucine
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457NJC19 ref 458 Oct 2026
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  • L-Leucine
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457NJC19 ref 458 Oct 2026
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  • Acetate
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (120 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • CO2
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (43 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • D-Sorbitol
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Ethanol
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (46 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Formate
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (56 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • H2
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (47 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Indole
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Isobutyl alcohol
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Isobutyrate
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Isovalerate
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • L-Alanine
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 458 Oct 2026
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  • L-glutamate
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 1 of 9 strains BacDive lab tests
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  • L-Lysine
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 458 Oct 2026
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  • NH3
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes Made or used by most gut microbes we hold (44 species), so it doesn't link microbes on its own. NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Phenylacetate
    Metabolites · Makes Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Pyruvate
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only Papers say yes NJC19 records NJC19 ref 457 Oct 2026
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  • Sodium thiosulfate
    Metabolites · Eats Recorded only 1 of 1 strain BacDive lab tests
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6 metabolites it can't eat Genome analysis (AGORA2)
Inulin Its genomes can't eat it· 0 of 7 genomes
Resistant starch Its genomes can't eat it· 0 of 7 genomes
Starch Its genomes can't eat it· 0 of 7 genomes
Pectin Its genomes can't eat it· 0 of 7 genomes
Lactose Its genomes can't eat it· 0 of 7 genomes
Gut mucus Its genomes can't eat it· 0 of 7 genomes
Nothing found isn't proof of no link: a study can miss a small difference.
17 metabolites it can't make Genome analysis (AGORA2)
Butyrate Its genomes can't make it· 0 of 7 genomes
Succinate Its genomes can't make it· 0 of 7 genomes
Secondary bile acids Its genomes can't make it· 0 of 7 genomes
Thiamin Its genomes can't make it· 0 of 7 genomes
Riboflavin Its genomes can't make it· 0 of 7 genomes
Niacin Its genomes can't make it· 0 of 7 genomes
and 11 more Nothing found isn't proof of no link: a study can miss a small difference.

Life factors 0

3 diets compared, nothing found Studies whose tables list every microbe they tested
Omnivore Compared, no clear difference· Fackelmann 2025
Vegan Compared, no clear difference· Fackelmann 2025
Vegetarian Compared, no clear difference· Fackelmann 2025
Nothing found isn't proof of no link: a study can miss a small difference.